2025학년도 수능대비 EBS 수능특강 소재편 30강 정치, 경제, 사회, 법

2025학년도 수능특강 30강 정치, 경제, 사회, 법 문제들을 Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences을 찾은 후 글의 내용 파악해서 문제풀이를 하겠습니다.

"When clicked, the image enlarges"

2024년 서울대 진학률이 높은 고등학교 전국 37개 학교

Gateway 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

Why is the value of place so important? From a historical perspective, until the 1700s textile production was a hand process using the fibers available within a ① particular geographic region, for example, cotton, wool, silk, and flax. Trade among regions ② increased the availability of these fibers and associated textiles made from the fibers. The First Industrial Revolution and subsequent technological advancements in manufactured fibers ③ added to the fact that fibers and textiles were no longer “place-bound.” Fashion companies created and consumers could acquire textiles and products made from textiles with little or no connection to where, how, or by whom the products were made. This ④ countered a disconnect between consumers and the products they use on a daily basis, a loss of understanding and appreciation in the skills and resources necessary to create these products, and an associated disregard for the human and natural resources necessary for the products’ creation. Therefore, renewing a value on place ⑤ reconnects the company and the consumer with the people, geography, and culture of a particular location.

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: the value of place, Trade among regions, were no longer “place-bound.”

 

글 내용: 지역들 사이에서 무역은 장소의 가치를 보여준다. 더 이상 장소에 얽매이지 않는다라는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.

 

[문제] 1 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

The ancient Egyptian term for ‘colour’ was iwn — a word that also meant ‘skin’, ‘nature’, ‘character’ and ‘being’, and was represented in part by a hieroglyph of human hair. The members of that civilization had noticed a striking resemblance between colours and humans. To them colours were just like people — full of life, energy, power and personality. We now understand, as the Egyptians could only sense, how thoroughly the two are connected. Colour, after all, is ultimately made by its perceivers. Every hue we see around us is actually manufactured within us — in the same grey matter that forms language, stores memories, triggers emotions, shapes thoughts and gives rise to consciousness. Colour is a pigment of our imaginations that we paint all over the world. Larger than any city, more sophisticated than any machine, more beautiful than any painting, it might in fact be the greatest human creation of them all.

* hieroglyph: 상형 문자 ** hue: 색조 *** pigment: 빛깔, 색소, 안료

① The Seeds of Colour: Planted Within Humans

② Vividness: A Source of Inspiration for Painters

③ Colour Preference as an Indicator of Personality

④ What Roles Did Colours Serve in the Egyptian Civilization?

⑤ Similar but Different: Colour Symbolism in Different Cultures

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: resemblance between colours and humans. full of life, energy, power and personality.

 

글 내용: 색과 인간 간의 유사성으로 색들은 삶, 에너지, 힘 그리고 성격을 뜻한다라는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.

 

[문제] 2 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Bentham, the eighteenth-century utilitarian philosopher who promoted the social benefits of mass surveillance, designed a panopticon, a circular building where those to be observed, whether prisoners, workers, patients, or students, were placed in cells or rooms lined along an outside wall. An “inspector” sat in a booth at the center of the circle, unseen by those being watched, but able to see them. According to Bentham, even though this inspector could not observe every resident at every moment, simply knowing that they could be seen would be enough to make prisoners behave and keep workers and students on task. The panopticon’s physical design proved impractical, but the idea that behavior could be regulated by ________ lived on. Closed-circuit television both on our streets and inside public and private spaces is the modern, subtle, and more practical version 2.0 of that first architectural panopticon.

* utilitarian: 공리주의의 ** surveillance: 감시

① stripping away privacy

② implementing legal forces

③ offering financial incentives

④ having people watch each other

⑤ improving architectural practicality

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: utilitarian, social benefits of mass surveillance, knowing that they could be seen would be enough to make prisoners behave and keep workers and students on task.

 

글 내용: 공리주의 대중의 감시의 사회적 이점들 즉 사람들이 감시되고 있는 것을 아는 것이 수감자들이 바르게 행동하고 노동자 학생들이 일에 집중시키기에 충분하다는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.

 

[문제] 3 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?

The mode of consumption has been changing from ownership to access during recent years because of the shift in consumers’ perception of value and the advancement of technology. ① With the advent of online platforms that has made unlimited number of tangible and intangible resources accessible, ownership has lost its value in the consumers’ mind. ② Consumers believe that access to resources is associated with fewer risks than ownership; for example, they believe that the potential financial and social loss is greater in the purchase of a product than in the free or fee-based access to the product. ③ However, a vast majority of consumers prefer shopping online on their mobiles or tablets from the comfort of their homes or offices rather than going to a physical store and facing a limited stock of items and pushy sales assistants. ④ All these new changes and beliefs have created a sharing practice named “sharing economy” in which individuals share their resources with others through online networks and promote the culture of collaborative consumption. ⑤ Sharing economy practices, which are seen in different sectors, have become very popular and started to disrupt traditional businesses.

* advent: 등장, 출현 ** tangible: 유형의

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: The mode of consumption has been changing from ownership to access during recent years because of the shift in consumers’ perception of value and the advancement of technology.

 

글 내용: 소비자의 가치 인식 변화와 기술의 발전 때문에 소비의 방식이 소유에서 이용으로 바뀌고 있다라는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.