2023년 11월 고1 모의고사 33,34번 빈칸문제

 

키워드를 통한 글의 내용 파악해 문제 풀이

 

"When clicked, the image enlarges."

 

2023년 11월 고1 모의고사 33번 34번 빈칸문제풀이에 대해 알아보겟습니다. 

 

33.

Anthropologist Gregory Bateson suggests that we tend to understand the world by ____________________________. Take platypuses. We might zoom in so closely to their fur that each hair appears different. We might also zoom out to the extent where it appears as a single, uniform object. We might take the platypus as an individual, or we might treat it as part of a larger unit such as a species or an ecosystem. It’s possible to move between many of these perspectives, although we may need some additional tools and skills to zoom in on individual pieces of hair or zoom out to entire ecosystems. Crucially, however, we can only take up one perspective at a time. We can pay attention to the varied behavior of individual animals, look at what unites them into a single species, or look at them as part of bigger ecological patterns. Every possible perspective involves emphasizing certain aspects and ignoring others. [3점]

* anthropologist: 인류학자 ** platypus: 오리너구리

① using our experiences as a guide

② breaking the framework of old ideas

③ adding new information to what we know

④ focusing in on particular features within it

⑤ considering both bright and dark sides of it

 

인류학자는 우리는 확대하거나 축소함으로써 어떤 측면은 강조하고 다른 측면을 무시하면서 세상을 이해하는 경향이 있다는 점을 제안한다 라는 글 내용으로 zoom in, zoom out, emphasizing certain aspects and ignoring others를 보면 답을 선택하기 어렵지 않을 듯 하다.

 

 

 

34.

Plato’s realism includes all aspects of experience but is most easily explained by considering the nature of mathematical and geometrical objects such as circles. He asked the question, what is a circle? You might indicate a particular example carved into stone or drawn in the sand. However, Plato would point out that, if you looked closely enough, you would see that neither it, nor indeed any physical circle, was perfect. They all possessed flaws, and all were subject to change and decayed with time. So how can we talk about perfect circles if we cannot actually see or touch them? Plato’s extraordinary answer was that the world [we see] is a poor reflection of a deeper unseen reality of Forms, or universals, [where perfect cats chase perfect mice in perfect circles around perfect rocks]. Plato believed that the Forms or universals are the true reality that exists in ____________________________________________. [3점]

 

① observable phenomena of the physical world

② our experiences shaped by external influences

③ an overlapping area between emotion and reason

④ an invisible but perfect world beyond our senses

⑤ our perception affected by stereotype or generalization

 

플라톤의 실재론에서 원을 언급하고 있다. circles, flawy circles, perfect circles, Forms or Universals

 

우리가 독해를 하면서 원과 Forms or Universals 을 키워드로 잡고 왜 플라톤이 원을 언급하고 있는지 원을 무엇으로 보려고 했는지 생각하면서 독해를 해야 글 내용을 파악하고 답을 선택하기 수월해 진다.