2025학년도 수능대비 EBS 수능특강 유형편 13강 빈칸 9번~12번문제

2025학년도 수능특강 13강 빈칸 9번~12번 문제들을 Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences을 찾은 후 글의 내용 파악해서 문제풀이를 하겠습니다.

"When clicked, the image enlarges"

2024년 서울대 진학률이 높은 고등학교 전국 37개 학교

Exercise 09 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

AI's effects on human knowledge are paradoxical. On the one hand, AI intermediaries can navigate and analyze bodies of data vaster than the unaided human mind could have previously imagined. On the other hand, this power — the ability to engage with vast bodies of data — may also ______________________________. AI is capable of exploiting human passions more effectively than traditional propaganda. Having tailored itself to individual preferences and instincts, AI draws out responses its creator or user desires. Similarly, the deployment of AI intermediaries may also amplify inherent biases, even if these AI intermediaries are technically under human control. The dynamics of market competition prompt social media platforms and search engines to present information that users find most compelling. As a result, information that users are believed to want to see is prioritized, distorting a representative picture of reality. Much as technology accelerated the speed of information production and dissemination in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in this era, information is being altered by the mapping of AI onto dissemination processes.

* propaganda: 선전 ** deployment: 배치 *** dissemination: 전파, 보급

 

① establish standards for people to follow

② prohibit people from thinking creatively

③ ignore people's demands more thoroughly

④ generate data irrelevant to contemporaries

⑤ accentuate forms of manipulation and error

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: AI's effects on human knowledge are paradoxical., can navigate and analyze bodies of data vaster, may also amplify inherent biases

 

글 내용: 사람의 지식에 대한 AI의 효과는 역설적이다라는 글 내용으로 AI가 방대한 양의 정보를 분석하고 탐색할 수 있는 반면 인간의 통제 하에 있어 내재된 편견을 확대할 수 있다는 글내용으로 생각해 보면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.

 

Exercise 10 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

It is not a coincidence that children turn out like their parents. From the moment you come into the world, your mother and your father are your role models. As little girls grow, they try on their mother's clothes, put on her make-up, and pretend to be her. When little boys come of age, they play with their father's tools and try to build or fix something for real. The truth of the matter is that children look up to their parents as mentors. They praise them and hold them in high regard. The greatest compliment they can give their parents as they grow is to turn out just like them. If you stop to take a personal inventory, you may find that you are much like those that you emulate. A parent, a coach, a teacher, or a leader all leave their mark on the final package with your name on it. When you look in the mirror, you may ______________________________.

* take a personal inventory: 자신을 성찰하다 ** emulate: (흠모하는 대상을) 모방하다

 

① judge them on the basis of familiarity

② see one or all of them in the reflection

③ turn away from any weaknesses in them

④ feel uncomfortable with the person in the mirror

⑤ be disappointed with your images different from them

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: children turn out like their parents, you are much like those that you emulate

 

글 내용: 아이들은 부모와 같다라는 글 내용으로 당신들은 모방하는 사람들과 매우 비슷하다는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.

 

Exercise 11 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

We are all familiar with battles between reason and desire. Socrates asks whether there are thirsty people who don't wish to drink. Indeed there are. (A sign on a faucet that reads "nonpotable water, do not drink" won't take away a person's thirst, but she won't want to drink there.) Yet there is something paradoxical about this: the word "thirsty" means "wishes to drink." So we are imagining people who wish to drink and do not wish to drink. How could that be? “It is obvious that the same thing will not be willing to do or undergo opposites in the same part of itself. In relation to the same thing, at the same time. So, If we ever find this happening in the soul, we'll know that ______________________________.” In other words, since no one thing can both wish to drink and not wish to drink (in the same way at the same time), no one thing can have both of those two characteristics: we thus manage this by being more than one: one part of the soul wishes to drink, and another does not wish to drink.

* faucet: 수도꼭지 ** nonpotable: 마실 수 없는

 

① what we end up doing is the better action

② we aren't dealing with one thing but many

③ our actions are rarely caused by our reason

④ doing one thing leads to doing another thing

⑤ thought and action can work together in harmony

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: We are all familiar with battles between reason and desire. no one thing can both wish to drink and not wish to drink (in the same way at the same time), no one thing can have both of those two characteristics

 

글 내용: 우리는 이성과 욕구 사이의 갈등들에 익숙하다라는 글 내용에서 같은 시각에 같은 방식으로 물 마시기를 원하면서 물 마시는 것을 원하지 않을 수는 없다는 즉, 한 가지가 두 가지 특성을 모두 가질 수 없다라는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.

 

Exercise 12 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Media executives understand that they must think of their audiences as consumers who buy their products or whom they sell to advertisers. The complaining individual might be successful in getting the content changed or even removed if he or she convinces the media executives that they might otherwise lose a substantial portion of their target market. But an individual's concern will garner little attention if it is clear that ______________________________. The editors from Cosmopolitan magazine, which aims at 20-something single women, for example, are not likely to follow the advice of an elderly-sounding woman from rural Kansas who phones to protest what she feels are demeaning portrayals of women on covers of the magazine that she sees in the supermarket. Yet the magazine staff might well act favorably if a Cosmopolitan subscriber writes with a suggestion for a new column that would attract more of the upscale single women they want as readers.

* garner: 받다, 얻다 ** demeaning: 비하하는 *** subscriber: 구독자

 

① the issue is beyond the media outlet's control

② other consumers do not agree with the person

③ the person does not belong in the target audience

④ the concern has already been addressed by others

⑤ advertisers do not see the value of customer complaints

 

Keywords, phrases, clauses, sentences: Media executives, think of their audiences as consumers, he or she convinces the media executives that they might otherwise lose a substantial portion of their target market.

 

글 내용: 미디어 임원들은 그들의 청중을 소비자로 간주한다 따라서 소비자들이 미디어 임원들을 확신시켜 그들이 타깃 시장을 잃을 수 있다라는 글 내용을 이해하면 답을 유추할 수 있을 것이다.